Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus is a name that most give tribute to for so many of the explorations of the 15th century.
Columbus was an Italian explorer who was financed by the Spanish royalty to compete with the Portuguese in the most explosive time of seafaring exploration.
During that era, ships sailing to Asia took long and hazardous routes for necessary trade.
Explorers that were sent out to sea were also tasked with the job of finding new lands to claim and bring wealth back to the country they represented.
Christopher Columbus Facts for Kids
- Columbus was an Italian explorer.
- He believed he could reach Asia by sailing west.
- He convinced King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain to fund his voyage.
- He reached the Caribbean in
- He made four voyages to the Americas.
- His voyages led to the colonization of the New World.
- Columbus Day is celebrated in the United States.
The Atlantic Ocean
Columbus made a total of four trips across the Atlantic Ocean: , , , and
On one of these voyages he was in search of India, and when he landed in what is now America, he mistook it for India and named the indigenous people “Indians.”
The 15th and 16th centu
Christopher Columbus Family Tree and Descendants
Christopher Columbus is the famous explorer credited with finding the New World. While some will point to Leif Ericson as the first, his discovery was not made public and, therefore, did not have any impact.
Despite finding the New World, he never knew it was a new continent and thought he found a new way to India.
Columbus sailed to the Caribbean on four separate voyages and helped forge what would become the Spanish Empire.
Unfortunately, he is known for his brutality against the natives, although there is not any primary source documentation. These accusations came from rivals who wanted to take his place, which is something Christopher Columbus dealt with his entire life.
His discovery would begin the Age of Exploration into the New World. The Portuguese had already established their empire, but Spain would quickly become dominant. Soon Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro would conquer two empires and other Spanish Conquistadors would begin to push into the new continent and make new discoveries.
Also Read: 15 Famous Spanish Conquistadors
During a violent storm on his first return voyage, Columbus, the
Christopher Columbus | Biography
Christopher Columbus was an Italian explorer who made historical voyages across the Atlantic, mistakenly discovering the Americas in
Who is Christopher Columbus?
Christopher Columbus, known as Cristoforo Colombo in his native Italy, was a pivotal figure in the Age of Exploration. Born around in Genoa, Italy, he developed a passion for sailing and mapmaking early in life, which led him to embark on an ambitious quest to find a new trade route to Asia by sailing westward across the Atlantic Ocean. In , with the backing of the Spanish monarchy, Columbus set sail from Spain with three ships: the Santa Maria, the Pinta, and the Niña. His journey led to the "discovery" of the Americas, although he believed he had reached Asia.
Between and , Columbus made four voyages to the Caribbean and South America, claiming various territories for Spain. Despite his intention to find a shorter route to Asia, Columbus never realized the magnitude of his discovery. His expeditions opened the gateway for European colonization of the Americas, leading to significant cultural exchanges. However, they also initiated a legacy
The Ages of
Exploration
Introduction
We know that In , Columbus sailed the ocean blue. But what did he actually discover? Christopher Columbus (also known as (Cristoforo Colombo [Italian]; Cristóbal Colón [Spanish]) was an Italian explorer credited with the “discovery” of the Americas. The purpose for his voyages was to find a passage to Asia by sailing west. Never actually accomplishing this mission, his explorations mostly included the Caribbean and parts of Central and South America, all of which were already inhabited by Native groups.
Biography
Early Life
Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa, part of present-day Italy, in His parents&#; names were Dominico Colombo and Susanna Fontanarossa. He had three brothers: Bartholomew, Giovanni, and Giacomo; and a sister named Bianchinetta. Christopher became an apprentice in his father’s wool weaving business, but he also studied mapmaking and sailing as well. He eventually left his father’s business to join the Genoese fleet and sail on the Mediterranean Sea.1 After one of his ships wrecked off the coast of Portugal, he decided to remain there with his younger brother Bartholomew where he worked as a
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