| Edgar Allan Poe | |
|---|---|
daguerreotype of Poe | |
| Born | January 19 () Boston, Massachusetts, USA |
| Died | October 7 (aged 40) Baltimore, Maryland, USA |
| Occupation | Poet, short-story writer, editor, literary critic |
| Genres | Horror fiction, crime fiction, detective fiction |
| Literary movement | Romanticism |
| Spouse(s) | Virginia Eliza Clemm Poe |
Edgar Allan Poe (January 19, – October 7, ) was an American poet, short-story writer, editor and literary critic, and is considered part of the American Romantic Movement. Best known for his tales of mystery and the macabre, Poe was one of the earliest American practitioners of the short story. He is considered the inventor of the detective fiction genre as well as contributing to the emerging genre of science fiction. He was the first well-known American writer to try to earn a living through writing alone, resulting in a financially difficult life and career. Although his poem The Raven, published in January , was highly acclaimed, it brought him little financial reward.
The darkness that characterized many of Poe's writings appears to have roots in his life. Born Edgar Poe in Boston, Massachusetts, he was soon
Biography of Edgar Allan Poe
by Robert Giordano, 27 June
This is a short biography. Unlike many biographies that just seem to go on and on, I've tried to compose one short enough to read in a single sitting.
Poe's Childhood
Edgar Poe was born in Boston on January 19, That makes him Capricorn, on the cusp of Aquarius. His parents were David and Elizabeth Poe. David was born in Baltimore on July 18, Elizabeth Arnold came to the U.S. from England in and married David Poe after her first husband died in They had three children, Henry, Edgar, and Rosalie.
Elizabeth Poe died in , when Edgar was 2 years old. She had separated from her husband and had taken her three kids with her. Henry went to live with his grandparents while Edgar was adopted by Mr. and Mrs. John Allan and Rosalie was taken in by another family. John Allan was a successful merchant, so Edgar grew up in good surroundings and went to good schools.
When Poe was 6, he went to school in England for 5 years. He learned Latin and French, as well as math and history. He later returned to school in America and continued his studies. Edgar Allan went to the University of Virginia in He was Even though John Allan
Poe, Edgar Allan, Writer. The South's most renowned literary artist of the 19th century spent most of his productive years as a struggling journalist in large northern cities. Born on 19 January , in Boston, Mass., Poe was the second child of David and Elizabeth Arnold Poe, both active theatrical performers on the East Coast of the United States. His father mysteriously disappeared in , and after his mother's subsequent death, in December , he became the foster son of John Allan, a prominent Richmond, Va., tobacco merchant who gave Poe many childhood advantages. In he attended the University of Virginia, leaving after only a few months to join the United States Army. His first volume of poems, entitled Tamerlane and Other Poems, was privately published in ; a second volume, Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane, and Minor Poems, appeared in shortly after he was honorably discharged from the army. Aided by his foster father, he entered West Point in as a cadet but was soon discharged for failing to heed regulations. Beginning in , influential writers and journalists like John Neal and John P. Kennedy began to support his efforts to attain literary prominence. Poems,, a third volume of poetry, w
Edgar Allan Poe Timeline
- Edgar's parents separate. Elizabeth Poe takes the children.
- Beethoven composes his famous piano piece, Fur Elise.
- Edgar's mother, Elizabeth dies.
- Mr. and Mrs. John Allan adopt Edgar Poe.
- Edgar returns to the United States and continues his schooling.
- Florence Nightingale is born on May 12, in Italy.
- Edgar attends the academy of William Burke, succeeds in athletics.
- Edgar attends the University of Virginia, goes by "Edgar Poe".
- James Fenimore Cooper, 37, writes "The Last of the Mohicans".
- Poe drops out of school because John Allan won't give him any money.
- Poe writes and prints his first book, "Tamerlane and other Poems".
- Poe can't support himself so he joins the United States Army.
- Ludwig Van Beethoven dies.
- Edgar Poe does well in the Army, attains rank of serg
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